Radar / Broker / trading platform
Polymarket
Broker / trading platform United States (HQ New York; international platform linked to Panama) polymarket.com ↗
Reviewed 2026-10-28
Our verdict
High risk
We found serious problems with this provider.
- CFTC order (Jan 2022): $1.4M penalty and cease-and-desist against Blockratize for an unregistered swap facility. Reuters reported on 27 Oct 2026 that the CFTC is …
- The CFTC's own register lists QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US as a Designated Contract Market (designated 2025-07-09), with an Amended Order of Designation (Nov 2025); a …
- Blockratize, Inc. (Delaware) and CEO Shayne Coplan are identifiable; ICE disclosed about 22% via SEC filings. The international operator is a Panama entity (Adventure …
What should I do?
- Do not send money, card details or ID documents.
- If you already paid: contact your bank or card issuer at once and ask for a chargeback.
- Report the provider to your financial regulator or the police.
Based on public sources at the date of review. Not a finding that the company acted unlawfully; the company can respond below.
Questions about Polymarket
Is Polymarket licensed?
Yes. Public registers list Designated Contract Market – QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US – CFTC (US); Derivatives Clearing Organization – Polymarket Clearing / QC Clearing LLC – CFTC (US). The CFTC's own register lists QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US as a Designated Contract Market (designated 2025-07-09), with an Amended Order of Designation (Nov 2025); a CFTC staff letter describes Polymarket Clearing as a derivatives clearing organization.
Has a regulator taken action against Polymarket?
CFTC order (Jan 2022): $1.4M penalty and cease-and-desist against Blockratize for an unregistered swap facility.
Who owns Polymarket?
Blockratize, Inc. (Delaware) and CEO Shayne Coplan are identifiable; ICE disclosed about 22% via SEC filings.
Is Polymarket safe to use?
RatEx42 rates Polymarket Red as of 2026-10-28: RatEx42 found serious concerns in public sources. The signal is an assessment of public information, not a finding of unlawful conduct and not advice. Always check the licence in the official register yourself.
Are there complaints about Polymarket?
Trustpilot shows 1.3/5 (about 649 reviews), with reviewers citing withdrawal problems, locked funds and unresponsive support; BBB rating F. A public-interest suit by the National Association of Consumer Advocates (D.C.
Answers are generated from this profile (reviewed 2026-10-28). Sources are linked in “The full check” below.
About
Polymarket is a prediction-market platform founded in 2020 by Shayne Coplan and run by Delaware-registered Blockratize, Inc. in New York. It runs a CFTC-designated US exchange (QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US, cleared by QC Clearing/Polymarket Clearing) and an international crypto platform (USDC on Polygon) linked to Adventure One QSS Inc. (Panama) that is not CFTC-regulated. The CFTC fined Blockratize $1.4M in 2022. In 2026 the CFTC reportedly investigates controls, marketing and (per Reuters, 27 Oct 2026) possible breach of the 2022 settlement; several non-US regulators and US states have taken blocking, fining or cease-and-desist actions; a consumer-advocate lawsuit alleges deceptive marketing. No wrongdoing has been established in the pending CFTC matters.
Read more
Polymarket is a prediction-market platform founded in 2020 by Shayne Coplan and run by Delaware-registered Blockratize, Inc. in New York. It runs a CFTC-designated US exchange (QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US, cleared by QC Clearing/Polymarket Clearing) and an international crypto platform (USDC on Polygon) linked to Adventure One QSS Inc. (Panama) that is not CFTC-regulated. The CFTC fined Blockratize $1.4M in 2022. In 2026 the CFTC reportedly investigates controls, marketing and (per Reuters, 27 Oct 2026) possible breach of the 2022 settlement; several non-US regulators and US states have taken blocking, fining or cease-and-desist actions; a consumer-advocate lawsuit alleges deceptive marketing. No wrongdoing has been established in the pending CFTC matters.
The full check
🪪LicenceLicensing & registrationCaution
The CFTC's own register lists QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US as a Designated Contract Market (designated 2025-07-09), with an Amended Order of Designation (Nov 2025); a CFTC staff letter describes Polymarket Clearing as a derivatives clearing organization. The international platform is stated not to be CFTC-regulated, and several jurisdictions treat it as unlicensed gambling (e.g. Netherlands, France, Portugal, Hungary). No licence for the Panama operator was found.
- CFTC DCM register entry: QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US, status Designated, 2025-07-09 2025-07-09
- CFTC staff letter 25-48: Polymarket US is a DCM and Polymarket Clearing a DCO 2025-12-11
- CFTC Amended Order of Designation, Nov 2025 2025-11-25
- Site notice says the international platform is not regulated by the CFTC
- France, Belgium and the Netherlands treat prediction markets as unlicensed betting
- Dutch Ksa ruled Polymarket offered gambling without a Dutch licence 2026-10-05
- CFTC designated the contract market on July 9, 2025; sister company Polymarket Clearing clears trades
👥Who owns itOwnership & controlCaution
Blockratize, Inc. (Delaware) and CEO Shayne Coplan are identifiable; ICE disclosed about 22% via SEC filings. The international operator is a Panama entity (Adventure One QSS Inc.), named as a defendant in court filings; reports say the full board and the CEO's stake have not been disclosed, and NPR reportedly found no sign of the Panama entity at its address. QCX LLC was acquired in July 2025 for $112M.
- Two-entity structure; Panama entity; board and CEO stake undisclosed
- ICE holds about 22% as of June 30, 2026 per SEC filings
- WIRED: Adventure One QSS carries operator responsibilities for the international exchange
- Form D names Coplan as executive officer/director and Bart Stephens as director
- Court complaint names Blockratize, Adventure One QSS Inc., QCX LLC, QC Clearing LLC, QC Tech LLC and Coplan as defendants 2026-06-26
- QCX LLC is a Delaware LLC acquired by Polymarket in July 2025 for $112M
🏦Where your money goesBanking & payment chainCaution
US product: fully collateralised, cleared by a CFTC-registered clearing organisation, with FCM-intermediated access and NFA surveillance. International product: USDC on Polygon, self-custody, outside a traditional regulated payment chain. Dispute resolution is outsourced to UMA token-holder voting.
⚖️Regulator actionsRegulatory actionsProblem
CFTC order (Jan 2022): $1.4M penalty and cease-and-desist against Blockratize for an unregistered swap facility. Reuters reported on 27 Oct 2026 that the CFTC is investigating whether Polymarket breached that settlement (geolocation controls, US advertising, onboarding); earlier CFTC/DOJ probes closed in 2025 without charges; insider-trading probes reported (no wrongdoing established). Non-US: Dutch Ksa ordered a stop, fined €420,000 and moved to block (Polymarket is challenging in court); France's ANJ ordered ISP blocking on 16 Jul 2026; Portugal, Hungary, Spain, South Korea, Brazil, Argentina and India also took blocking or ban actions. US states: New York AG filed a petition against QCX LLC alleging unlicensed gambling; Ohio sent a cease-and-desist (Oct 2026) which Polymarket US is contesting in federal court; Tennessee issued a cease-and-desist in Jan 2026.
- CFTC press release 8478-22, $1.4M penalty 2022-01-03
- Reuters-sourced: CFTC probing possible breach of 2022 settlement; closed 2025 inquiry revived 2026-10-27
- Probe focuses on internal controls and US advertising 2026-10-27
- CFTC investigation reported; earlier probes dropped 2025 2026-06-26
- Three CFTC insider-trading probes authorised May–July 2026; do not establish wrongdoing
- Dutch Ksa ban and €420,000 fine; court challenge 2026-10-06
- Reuters: ANJ orders ISPs to block Polymarket 2026-07-17
- ANJ names Adventure One as parent and cites unlicensed games of chance 2026-07-20
- Hungarian and Portuguese regulators issued bans
- South Korea ISP blocking Aug 18, 2026 2026-08-20
- India blocked polymarket.com under Section 69A (May 2026); X account withheld Oct 2026 2026-10-22
- New York AG verified petition against QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US
📰News & reputationAdverse media & OSINTCaution
Credible media report allegations of a misleading influencer campaign with staged winning bets (WSJ, June 2026: 1,105 videos, about $1.9M simulated wagers). CMO Matthew Modabber was reportedly fired after an internal investigation (NY Post, 22–23 Oct 2026; company has not confirmed). Insider-trading concerns surround Iran and other event markets, and a $3.1M phishing incident affected user wallets. Reports allege UMA-resolved disputes were manipulated.
- WSJ report on fake bets in creator videos; senators request a probe 2026-06-26
- NY Post reported CMO fired after internal investigation; Polymarket has not confirmed 2026-10-23
- Campaign details: 1,105 videos, about $1.9M simulated wagers, replica websites
- Congressman requests CFTC probe into suspicious trades 2026-04-09
- $3.1M phishing attack compromised user wallets 2026-06-28
- CMO terminated Oct 2026; about 70% of analysed videos showed staged wagers 2026-10-27
💬Customer experienceCustomer conductCaution
Trustpilot shows 1.3/5 (about 649 reviews), with reviewers citing withdrawal problems, locked funds and unresponsive support; BBB rating F. A public-interest suit by the National Association of Consumer Advocates (D.C. Superior Court, filed 26 Jun 2026) alleges deceptive marketing and undisclosed paid endorsements; these are allegations. UMA-resolved dispute outcomes have drawn criticism. Apple App Store score is 4.5/5.
- Trustpilot 1.3/5 (649 reviews), BBB F, App Store 4.5/5
- Recent reviews cite frozen accounts and withheld withdrawals
- NACA lawsuit alleging deceptive marketing campaign 2026-06-26
- WSJ analysis: over 60% of active UMA voters linked to Polymarket accounts
- Users on the No side of a disputed market reportedly received no compensation
How we rate: methodology.
Similar providers
Licences & registrations
| Regulator / register | Type | Number | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTC (US) | Designated Contract Market – QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US | 49571 (CFTC filing ID) | Active |
| CFTC (US) | Derivatives Clearing Organization – Polymarket Clearing / QC Clearing LLC | Active |
People & network
Version history
- 2026-10-28 Red signal Automated profile created from public sources
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